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Article #2: Burlington overview

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Burlington is the largest city in the of tension between left-of-center
U.S. state of Vermont and is the shire moderate Democrats and the left-of-center
town of Chittenden County, Vermont. At a Progressive Party. U.S. Congressman
population of 38,889, the city is the Bernard Sanders was mayor of Burlington
core of one of the nation's smaller from 1981 to 1989. Bob Kiss, the current
metropolitan areas. The urbanized area Mayor, is a Progressive who was elected
consists of the cities of Burlington, in 2006. The City Council has 14 seats,
South Burlington, and Winooski; the towns which are currently occupied by 6
of Colchester, Essex, and Williston; and Democrats, 4 Progressives, 2 Republicans,
the village of Essex Junction. As of and 2 Independents. Peter Clavelle,
2000, the metropolitan area contained the Burlington's longest serving Mayor, held
three northwestern counties of that office from 1989 to 1993, and again
Chittenden, Franklin, and Grand Isle, from 1995 to 2006.
with a 2000 confirmed population of Burlington is a college town, home to the
198,889, and an estimated 2003 population University of Vermont (UVM), Burlington
of 203,503. College, and to Champlain College, as
As of the census2 of 2000, there were well as a Community College of Vermont
38,889 people, 15,885 households, and campus. The Vermont Lake Monsters,
7,052 families residing in the city. The formerly the Vermont Expos baseball club
population density was 3,682.0 people per of the New York-Penn League plays on the
square mile (1,421.9/km2). There were campus of UVM in Centennial Field. Saint
16,395 housing units at an average Michael's College is in nearby
density of 1,552.3 per square mile (599.4 Colchester. The only large industrial
km2). The racial makeup of the city was facility in Vermont is IBM's
92.27% White, 1.78% Black or African semiconductor plant a few kilometers east
American, 0.47% Native American, 2.65% in Essex Junction, but many small
Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.54% from industrial and service companies are
other races, and 2.27% from two or more located in the Burlington area.
races. 1.40% of the population were Burlington is home to Vermont's lively,
Hispanic or Latino of any race. arts-focused alternative weekly, Seven
There were 15,885 households out of which Days. It is also home to the corporate
21.3% had children under the age of 18 headquarters of Bruegger's Bagels, the
living with them, 31.4% were couples chain of 250 bagel bakeries, and Lake
living together and joined in either Champlain Chocolates. The Magic Hat
marriage or civil union, 10.0% had a Brewing Company is located in South
female householder with no husband Burlington, just outside of city limits.
present, and 55.6% were non-families. The city is known for its thriving arts
35.6% of all households were made up of culture. Events such as the South End Art
individuals and 8.2% had someone living Hop and public galleries such as The
alone who was 65 years of age or older. Firehouse Gallery and Pine Street Art
The average household size was 2.19 and Works, showcase the visual arts.
the average family size was 2.86. Burlington is also the birthplace of the
In the city the population was spread out legendary ice cream giant Ben & Jerry's,
with 16.3% under the age of 18, 25.4% founded in 1978 in a renovated gas
from 18 to 24, 31.0% from 25 to 44, 16.8% station, which was at that time located
from 45 to 64, and 10.5% who were 65 at the southwest corner of College and
years of age or older. The median age was Saint Paul Streets. The company is now
29 years. For every 100 females there headquartered in nearby South Burlington,
were 93.2 males. For every 100 females with major factories in Waterbury and St.
age 18 and over, there were 90.7 males. Albans.
The median income for a household in the Burlington is the site of Fletcher Allen
city was $33,070, and the median income Health Care, a tertiary referral hospital
for a family was $46,012. Males had a for Vermont and northern New York State,
median income of $30,144 versus $25,270 Level I Trauma Center and teaching
for females. The per capita income for hospital.
the city was $19,011. About 10.4% of Burlington also offers the Church Street
families and 20.0% of the population were Marketplace, a lively center of downtown
below the poverty line, including 19.4% with festivals throughout the year. It
of those under age 18 and 10.5% of those also boasts the Burlington Town Center
age 65 or over. mall with over 75 specialty shops and 15
The city has a city council-mayor form of national retailers such as Macy's and Old
government, which is generally in a state Navy.






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