Jibing a Cruising Sailboat

The maneuver known as the jibe is the act ofhelmsman by shouting "Ready!"
turning the boat whereby the stern of the boat3. The helmsman then shouts, "Helms Over!" and
crosses through the wind. This can be moreturns the boat by pulling the tiller or turning the
challenging than the tack maneuver and whenwheel to windward. The crew then releases the
learning to sail, the proper way to jibe isold sheet as the headsail moves across the
paramount because of its importance in crewforedeck and the new sheet pulled in and cleated.
safety and equipment preservation. In light winds,At the same time, the traveler and mainsheet
allowing the boom to sweep from one side of theshould be eased and cleated at the appropriate
boat to the other may not be a big deal. But intrim. This is typically done by the helmsman.
heavy winds, this prevents a hazard to both crewAgain, in lighter winds, letting the boom swing
and equipment and a more controlled jibe shouldacross may be acceptable but care should be
be executed. The following are three steps intaken in making sure all crew and guests are out
performing a safe jibe:of the way of the boom. Even light winds can
1. The helmsman lets his crew know of hiscause enough force and momentum to injure
intention by declaring "Prepare to jibe!" Thesomeone or damage the boats rigging. For
mainsheet and traveler should then be pulled in tobeginners, the safer method of bringing the boom
centerline.to centerline should always be practiced, no
2. The crew should then prepare the new winchmatter of wind speed. In time and with
by placing a couple of wraps of the headsail sheetexperience, the crew will know in what winds and
on the drum. The other crew is responsible forunder what conditions it is safe to perform a free
uncleating the working sheet and holding tension.swing boom jibe.
When the crew is ready, they should notify the